JSON
JSON is a lightweight language independent data-interchange format. It is convenient for both people and machines. See more details and implementations on other languages on official page.
Any JSON text is a valid JavaScript expression, but not any JavaScript text is JSON.
- JSON supports objects, arrays, numbers, strings, booleans, and null
- property names must be double-quoted strings
- leading zeros are prohibited for numbers
- NaN and Infinity values for numbers not supported
- undefined value not supported
- comments not supported
For working with JSON the JSON type is used.
var jsonSrc = '{"width": 3, "height": 7, "descr": "wood stuff"}';
var objDst = JSON.parse(strJson, (key, value) =>
typeof value === 'number' // convert meters to millimeters
? value * 1000
: value
);
console.log(objDst);
var objSrc = {width: 3, height: 7, descr: "wood stuff"};
var jsonDst = JSON.stringify(objSrc, (key, value)=>{
if (typeof value === 'string') {
return undefined;
}
return value;
}, 4);
console.log(jsonDst)
/* result:
{
"width": 3,
"height": 7
}*/
static methods
method | description |
---|---|
parse(text[, reviver]) | Parses the string text as JSON. A SyntaxError exception will be thrown if any error. The optional reviver parameter is a function with two parameters: key and value. Returns transformed value. |
stringify(value [, replacer [, space]]) | Converts a JavaScript object or value to a JSON string The optional replacer parameter is function with two parameters: key and value. Returns value that will be saved in string. The optional space parameter may be used to control spacing in the final string. Possible values are:
|